Examples of commit in a Sentence The massacre was committed by the rebel army. The contract commits the company to finishing the bridge by next fall.
He keeps delaying his decision because he doesn't want to commit himself. They have not yet committed to a particular course of action. Recent Examples on the Web Climate advocates and world leaders will be pushing China to commit to more-ambitious and more-concrete goals, such as reaching an emissions peak sooner than and pledging to limit warming to 1.
First Known Use of commit 15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 3a. Learn More About commit. Time Traveler for commit The first known use of commit was in the 15th century See more words from the same century. Style: MLA. English Language Learners Definition of commit. Kids Definition of commit. Approximately four weeks after the filing of the petition, a court hearing date will be set.
The physical and mental condition of the conservatee determines the type of conservatorship. A general conservatorship applies to all incapacitated persons who are not developmentally disabled. A limited conservatorship would apply if the proposed conservatee was developmentally disabled.
A Lanterman-Petris-Short Conservatorship LPS conservatorship would apply if the proposed conservatee is a person who is gravely disabled due to a mental disorder or chronic alcoholism. A conservator may have the powers to determine the residence of the conservatee, consent or withhold consent to medical treatment on behalf of the conservatee, access to confidential records of the conservatee, to contract, and invest the funds of the conservatee.
A limited conservator terminates not only by the death of the limited conservatee, or by court order, but also by the death of the limited conservator. An LPS conservatorship terminates automatically after one year or upon the death of the conservatee or court order. However, it can be re-established for additional one year periods. An LPS conservatorship must be renewed annually. The court reviews a limited conservatorship and general conservatorship one year from establishment and every two years thereafter.
A person who is a danger to self or others can, under certain conditions, be court ordered to a mental hospital. Most states allow commitment to public and private mental hospitals, either as a voluntary patient accepted by the institution or under a court order of involuntary commitment.
Legal standards surround the process by which those who are mentally ill can be forced to receive treatment. State laws and rules regarding involuntary commitment are subject to the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, which guarantees the right to be free from governmental restraint and the right not to be confined unnecessarily.
If a guardian, conservator or the person him or herself is not agreeable to a voluntary commitment, state law provisions typically provide a procedure for emergency involuntary hospitalization. The hospital can retain the patient indefinitely or discharge the patient provided the staff determines discharge is in the best interest of the patient and the community. In many states, a patient on a voluntary admission who wishes to leave must give the institution three days notice.
This gives the hospital the opportunity to apply for involuntary commitment of the patient, if the staff determines that is appropriate. The facility will then typically retain the patient until the court hearing. For involuntary commitments, most states require a full hearing on the commitment within a limited period of time so that due process is provided. In California involuntary commitment is subject to strict legal requirements.
A qualified officer, which includes any California police officer as well as any specifically designated county clinician, can request the confinement after signing a written declaration.
A , or hour hold, is a means by which someone who is in serious need of mental health treatment can be transported to a designated psychiatric inpatient facility for evaluation and treatment for up to hours against their will. While this is one protocol enabled by WIC , it is certainly not the only scenario in which an individual may be detained. Persons can and have been subject to a hour hold who have not been transported in custody to a designated facility. According to this interpretation, WIC is not Then, as described in WIC Prior to admitting a person to the facility, the professional person in charge of the facility or his or her designee shall assess the individual in person to determine the appropriateness of the involuntary detention face to face assessment.
This could be interpreted as specifying a required time line consisting of the WIC application first followed by WIC Paragraph 2 of WIC , states that: Prior to admitting a person to the facility for hour treatment and evaluation pursuant to Section , the professional person in charge of the facility or his or her designee shall assess the individual in person to determine the appropriateness of the involuntary detention.
If the individual is physically present at the facility, but is not in legal custody, in the sense that no WIC legal status exists, this individual is nonetheless considered to be at Both the interview to determine probable cause for the purposes of the application in writing, and also the assessment required by WIC , can then be executed simultaneously and documented on the same form, namely MH This practice then creates two classes of individuals: one class for which the assessment required by WIC is executed whilst a legal state of involuntary detention already exists, and a second class for which this assessment is done while the individual, not yet in legal custody, still retains liberty.
The legality of performing the face to face assessment required by WIC on individuals for whom Section is not intended to be used to hold a person reported to the police by a non-professional. But it does enable a police officer to detain a subject when the officer has observed the qualifying symptoms in the routine process of a response.
This is commonly used to allow the officer to process a subject into the psychiatric facility without requiring criminal processing. It can also be used to hold an inebriated person in the drunk tank to be released upon sobriety with a citation issued.
If there are exigent circumstances that preclude a WIC process, an officer may respond to the call, but, whenever possible, is to respond in an unmarked car in plain clothes WIC The unmarked car and plain clothes recommendation is often ignored by police agencies.
A pre-assessment is done by qualified mental health personnel to establish probable cause for a judge's order of 72 hour hold. During the period of confinement, a confined individual is evaluated by a mental health professional to determine if a psychiatric admission is warranted.
Confinement and evaluation usually occurs in a county mental health hospital or in a designated emergency department. If the individual is then admitted to a psychiatric unit, only a psychiatrist may rescind the and allow the person to either remain voluntarily or be discharged. On or previous to the expiration of the 72 hours, the psychiatrist must assess the person to see if they still meet criteria for hospitalization. If so, the person may be offered a voluntary admission.
If it is refused, then another hold for up to 14 days, the WIC , must be written to continue the involuntary confinement of the person. Alternatively, the person can demand a writ of habeas corpus to be filed for their release after they are certified for a , and once filed, by law, the person must appear in front of a judge in two 2 days, which is two days sooner than the Certification Review Hearing. For outpatient: FLA. Georgia For inpatient: GA. For outpatient: GA. Hawaii For inpatient: HAW.
A personmay be committed to a psychiatric facility for involuntary hospitalization, if the courtfinds: 1 That the person is mentally ill orsuffering from substance abuse. For outpatient: HAW. If, upon completion of the hearing and consideration of the record, the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the proposed patient: 1 is mentally ill; and 2 is, because of such condition, likely to injure himself or others, or is gravely disabled due to mental illness; the court shall order the proposed patient committed to the custody of the department director for an indeterminate period of time not to exceed one 1 year.
Illinois For both inpatient and outpatient: ILL. Indiana For both inpatient and outpatient see below for additional outpatient criteria : IND. Kansas For both inpatient and outpatient see below foradditional outpatient criteria : KAN. Additional criteria foroutpatient: KAN. Kentucky For both inpatient and outpatient: KY. Noperson shall be involuntarily hospitalized unless such person is a mentally illperson: 1 Who presents a danger or threat ofdanger to self, family or others as a result of the mental illness; 2 Who can reasonably benefit fromtreatment; and 3 For whom hospitalization is theleast restrictive alternative mode of treatment presently available.
A substantial risk of physical harmto the person himself as manifested by evidence of recent threats of, or attempts at,suicide or serious bodily harm to himself and, after consideration of less restrictivetreatment settings and modalities, a determination that community resources for his careand treatment are unavailable; B. A substantial risk of physical harmto other persons as manifested by recent evidence of homicidal or other violent behavioror recent evidence that others are placed in reasonable fear of violent behavior andserious physical harm to them and, after consideration of less restrictive treatmentsettings and modalities, a determination that community resources for his care andtreatment are unavailable; or C.
After a hearing, unless such hearing is waived in writing, the district court or thedivision of the juvenile court department shall not order the commitment of a person at afacility or shall not renew such order unless it finds after a hearing that 1 such person is mentally ill,and 2 the discharge of such person froma facility would create a likelihood of serious harm. Michigan For both inpatient and outpatient except that if the court relies exclusively on criteria in 1 d , only outpatient may be ordered : MICH.
Missouri For both inpatient and outpatient: MO. Evidence of substantial risk may also include information about patterns ofbehavior that historically have resulted in serious harm previously being inflicted by aperson upon himself; b A substantial risk thatserious physical harm to a person will result or is occurring because of an impairment inhis capacity to make decisions with respect to his hospitalization and need for treatmentas evidenced by his current mental disorder or mental illness which results in aninability to provide for his own basic necessities of food, clothing, shelter, safety ormedical care or his inability to provide for his own mental health care which may resultin a substantial risk of serious physical harm.
Evidence of that substantial risk may alsoinclude information about patterns of behavior that historically have resulted in seriousharm to the person previously taking place because of a mental disorder or mental illnesswhich resulted in his inability to provide for his basic necessities of food, clothing,shelter, safety or medical or mental health care; or c A substantial risk that serious physical harm will be inflicted by a person uponanother as evidenced by recent overt acts, behavior or threats, including verbal threats,which have caused such harm or which would place a reasonable person in reasonable fear ofsustaining such harm.
Evidence of that substantial risk may also include information aboutpatterns of behavior that historically have resulted in physical harm previously beinginflicted by a person upon another person; Montana For both inpatient and outpatient except that if thecourt relies exclusively on criteria in 1 d , only outpatient may be ordered : MONT. Nebraska For both inpatient and outpatient: NEB. A person presents a clear andpresent danger of harm to himself if, within the next preceding 30 days, he has, as aresult of a mental illness: a Acted in a manner from which itmay reasonably be inferred that, without the care, supervision or continued assistance ofothers, he will be unable to satisfy his need for nourishment, personal or medical care,shelter, self-protection or safety, and if there exists a reasonable probability that hisdeath, serious bodily injury or physical debilitation will occur within the next following30 days unless he is admitted to a mental health facility.
New Hampshire For inpatient and outpatient: N. Uponcompletion of the hearing, the court may order a commitment for evaluation and treatmentnot to exceed thirty days if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that: 1 as a result of a mental disorder,the client presents a likelihood of serious harm to himself or others; 2 the client needs and is likely tobenefit from the proposed treatment; and 3 the proposed commitment isconsistent with the treatment needs of the client and with the least drastic meansprinciple.
New York For inpatient: day involuntary treatment based onmedical certification: N. North Carolina For inpatient: N. The individual has acted in such away as to show: I.
That he would be unable,without care, supervision, and the continued assistance of others not otherwise available,to exercise self-control, judgment, and discretion in the conduct of his dailyresponsibilities and social relations, or to satisfy his need for nourishment, personal ormedical care, shelter, or self-protection and safety; and II. A showing of behavior that is grossly irrational, of actions that the individualis unable to control, of behavior that is grossly inappropriate to the situation, or ofother evidence of severely impaired insight and judgment shall create a prima facieinference that the individual is unable to care for himself; or 2.
The individual has attempted suicide or threatened suicide and that there is areasonable probability of suicide unless adequate treatment is given pursuant to thisChapter; or 3. For outpatient: N. The respondent is mentally ill; b. The respondent is capable ofsurviving safely in the community with available supervision from family, friends, orothers; c. North Dakota For inpatient and outpatient: N.
Suicide, as manifested by suicidalthreats, attempts, or significant depression relevant to suicidal potential; b. Killing or inflicting seriousbodily harm on another person or inflicting significant property damage, as manifested byacts or threats; c. Oregon For both inpatient and outpatient: OR.
For the purposes of this subsection, a clear and present dangermay be demonstrated by the proof that the person has made threats to commit suicide andhas committed acts which are in furtherance of the threat to commit suicide; or iii the person has substantiallymutilated himself or attempted to mutilate himself substantially and that there is thereasonable probability of mutilation unless adequate treatment is afforded under this act.
If, uponcompletion of the hearing and consideration of the record, the court finds upon clear andconvincing evidence that the person is mentally ill, needs treatment and because of hiscondition: 1 lacks sufficient insight orcapacity to make responsible decisions with respect to his treatment; or 2 there is a likelihood of seriousharm to himself or others, it shall order in-patient or out-patient treatment at a mentalhealth facility, public or private, designated or licensed by the Department of MentalHealth.
South Dakota For both inpatient and outpatient: S. Aperson is subject to involuntary commitment if: 1 The person has a severe mentalillness; 2 Due to the severe mental illness,the person is a danger to self or others; and 3 The individual needs and is likelyto benefit from treatment.
Texas For inpatient: TEX. Order for Temporary Mental Health Services. Order for Extended Mental Health Services. For outpatient: TEX. B A danger of harm to himself may beshown by establishing that: i he has threatened or attemptedsuicide or serious bodily harm; or ii he has behaved in such a manneras to indicate that he is unable, without supervision and the assistance of others, tosatisfy his need for nourishment, personal or medical care, shelter, or self-protectionand safety, so that it is probable that death, substantial physical bodily injury, seriousmental deterioration or serious physical debilitation or disease will ensue unlessadequate treatment is afforded; VT.
Virginia For inpatient: VA. After observing the person and obtaining thenecessary positive certification and any other relevant evidence which may have beenoffered, if the judge finds specifically i that the person presents animminent danger to himself or others as a result of mental illness or has been proven tobe so seriously mentally ill as to be substantially unable to care for himself, and ii that alternatives to involuntaryconfinement and treatment have been investigated and deemed unsuitable and there is noless restrictive alternative to institutional confinement and treatment.
West Virginia For both inpatient and outpatient: W. Wisconsin For both inpatient and outpatient: WIS. Theindividual is dangerous because he or she does any of the following: a. Talk to a Top Lawyer for Free. Trusted By. Content Approved by UpCounsel. Related Articles. Get Free Proposals. Zip Code.
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